Shloka 2.4Unverified draft
स तु तीरं समासाद्य तमसाया महामुनि: । शिष्यमाह स्थितं पार्श्वे दृष्ट्वा तीर्थमकर्दमम् ।।1.2.4।।
Meaning
Reaching the bank of the Tamasa and seeing a clear, mud-free descent into the water, the great sage spoke to the disciple standing beside him.
Word-by-word (pada-artha)
| Word | Devanagari | Meaning | Grammatical role |
|---|---|---|---|
| saḥ tu | स तु | he indeed | Subject — nominative singular |
| tīram | तीरम् | the bank | Object — accusative singular |
| samāsādya | समासाद्य | having reached | Absolutive |
| tamasāyāḥ | तमसायाः | of the Tamasa | Genitive singular |
| mahāmuniḥ | महामुनिः | the great sage | Subject — nominative singular |
| śiṣyam | शिष्यम् | to the disciple | Accusative — addressee |
| āha | आह | said | Main verb — defective perfect, 3rd sg |
| sthitam | स्थितम् | standing | Participle qualifying śiṣyam |
| pārśve | पार्श्वे | at his side | Locative of place |
| dṛṣṭvā | दृष्ट्वा | having seen | Absolutive |
| tīrtham | तीर्थम् | the bathing-ford | Object of dṛṣṭvā — accusative |
| akardamam | अकर्दमम् | free of mud, unmuddied | Adjective qualifying tīrtham |
Scholar commentary
valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary
Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes
(Part of the journey-to-the-river passage, shlokas 3-8 -- see the fuller note at shloka 8.)
1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.
Reference: 1.2.4 · Bāla Kāṇḍa