Shloka 16.31Unverified draft

ततस्तु ता: प्राश्य तदुत्तमास्त्रियो महीपतेरुत्तमपायसं पृथक्। हुताशनादित्यसमानतेजसो ऽचिरेण गर्भान्प्रतिपेदिरे तदा।।1.16.31।।

Meaning

Then those excellent women, having each eaten their share of the divine payasam, soon conceived, their wombs glowing with a splendor equal to fire and the sun.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tataḥ tu tāḥ prāśya tatततः तु ताः प्राश्य तत्then those, having eaten thatGerund (having done)
uttamāḥ striyaḥ mahī-pateḥउत्तमाः स्त्रियः मही-पतेःexcellent women, of the lord of the earthNominative plural
uttama-pāyasam pṣthakउत्तम-पायसम् प्ष्थक्the excellent rice-pudding separatelyAccusative singular
hutāśana-āditya-samāna-tejasaḥहुताशन-आदित्य-समान-तेजसःof splendor equal to fire and the sunNominative plural
acireṇa garbhān pratipedire tadāअचिरेण गर्भान् प्रतिपेदिरे तदाsoon conceived, thenVerb (perfect, middle)

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

The source reads 'wombs glowing like fire and sun' as a synecdochic figure of speech rather than literal description: the queens are described this way because Fire and Sun, as pratyaksha naaraayaNa (visible forms of the divine that sustain living beings), are being invoked to signal the extraordinary nature of what the queens now carry.

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.16.31 · Bāla Kāṇḍa