Shloka 4.21Unverified draft
प्रसन्नो वल्कलं कश्चिद्ददौ ताभ्यां महायशा: । अन्य: कृष्णाजिनमदद्यज्ञसूत्रं तथा अपर: ।।1.4.21।।
Meaning
One joyous and highly renowned sage gave them a bark-garment; another gave a black antelope skin, and yet another a sacred thread.
Word-by-word (pada-artha)
| Word | Devanagari | Meaning | Grammatical role |
|---|---|---|---|
| kascit muni: | कस्चित् मुनिः | someone, a saint | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| prīta: | प्रीतः | pleased | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| samsthita: | सम्स्थितः | on getting up | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| tābhyām | ताभ्याम् | to them | Accusative singular |
| kalasam dadau | कलसम् ददौ | a handy vessel, bestowed | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| maha yaśā: kascit | मह यशाः कस्चित् | verily reputed saint, someone | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| prasanna: | प्रसन्नः | lauding | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| valkalam dadau | वल्कलम् ददौ | jute robe, contributed | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| anya: kṛṣṇājinam adat | अन्यः कृष्णाजिनम् अदत् | another sage, black-deerskin, bestowed | Ablative singular |
| tathā apara: yaGYa sūtram | तथा अपरः यग्य सूत्रम् | like that, another sacred thread | Accusative singular |
| kaścit kamaṇḍalum pradāt | कश्चित् कमण्डलुम् प्रदात् | someone, water-pot, bestowed | Ablative singular |
| anya: mahāmuni: mauñjīm | अन्यः महामुनिः मौञ्जीम् | another, great saint, girdle of maunja grass | Accusative singular |
| brusīm anya: tadā prādat kaupīnam | ब्रुसीम् अन्यः तदा प्रादत् कौपीनम् | to tellers [to singes,] another, then, contributed, an under cloth | Accusative singular |
| apara: hṛṣṭa: muni: tābhyām dadau tadā kuṭhāram | अपरः हृष्टः मुनिः ताभ्याम् ददौ तदा कुठारम् | another, gladdened, saint, to them, contributed, then, hatchet | Accusative singular |
| apara: muni: kāṣāyam vastram | अपरः मुनिः काषायम् वस्त्रम् | another, sage, another, saffron, cloth | Accusative singular |
| cīram anya: muni: dadau | चीरम् अन्यः मुनिः ददौ | cloth-wrapper, another, saint, bestowed | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| anya: tu jaṭā bandhanam | अन्यः तु जटा बन्धनम् | another, also, tuft-headband | Accusative singular |
| apara: mudānvita: kāṣṭha rajjum | अपरः मुदान्वितः काष्ठ रज्जुम् | another one, with enchantment wood-sticks, band | Accusative singular |
| kaścit ṛṣi: yaGYa bhāṇḍam | कश्चित् ऋषिः यग्य भाण्डम् | someone, a sage, sacrificial vessel | Accusative singular |
| kāṣṭhabhāram tathā para: | काष्ठभारम् तथा परः | firewood sticks, then, another | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| audumbarīm | औदुम्बरीम् | plank of audumbarii tree wood | Accusative singular |
| brusīm anya: svasti | ब्रुसीम् अन्यः स्वस्ति | called forth, other, blessings | Verb (present/imperative) |
| kecit tadā avadan | केचित् तदा अवदन् | someone, then, chanted | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| āyuṣyam apare prāhu: | आयुष्यम् अपरे प्राहुः | longevity, then, chanted | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| mudā tatra maharṣaya: | मुदा तत्र महर्षयः | happily, there, great sages | Nominative singular (masc.) |
| dadu: ca evam varān | ददुः च एवम् वरान् | bestowed, also, thus, boons | Best-effort: role not confidently classified |
| sarve munaya: satyavādina: | सर्वे मुनयः सत्यवादिनः | by all, saints, truth-avowed one | Nominative singular (masc.) |
Reference: 1.4.21 · Bāla Kāṇḍa