Shloka 19.15Unverified draft

अहं वेद्मि महात्मानं रामं सत्यपराक्रमम्।।1.19.14।। वसिष्ठोऽपि महातेजा ये चेमे तपसि स्थिता:।

Meaning

"I know that great-souled and truthful Rama's valor, and so does the resplendent Vashishtha and these others rooted in austerity here."

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
aham vedmi mahātmānamअहम् वेद्मि महात्मानम्I know the great-souled oneVerb (present)
rāmam satya-parākramamरामम् सत्य-पराक्रमम्Rama, of true valorAccusative singular
vasiṣṭhaḥ api mahā-tejāḥवसिष्ठः अपि महा-तेजाःand so does the greatly splendorous VasishthaNominative singular
ye ca ime tapasi sthitāḥये च इमे तपसि स्थिताःand these others established in austerityNominative plural

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

The source reads Vishvamitra's mention of Vashishtha here as pointed rather than incidental: the particle api ('even') is read as acknowledging Vashishtha as Vishvamitra's known rival in matters of policy -- 'even my opponent Vashishtha, a brahmarshi by whose instance I myself became one, knows Rama's worth' -- offered as evidence Vishvamitra isn't merely flattering his own cause. The source adds that Vishvamitra strengthens this further by invoking the other sages present (ye cha ime tapaH sthitaa, 'those rooted in austerity here'), arguing that unlike Vashishtha, who as raaja guru might be presumed biased toward the king, the other sages have no institutional stake in the matter and can speak plainly.

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.19.15 · Bāla Kāṇḍa