Shloka 17.10Unverified draft

बृहस्पतिस्त्वजनयत्तारं नाम महाहरिम्। सर्ववानरमुख्यानां बुद्धिमन्तमनुत्तमम्।।1.17.10।।

Meaning

Brihaspati begot the great monkey named Tara, most intelligent and unsurpassed among all the chief monkeys.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
bṣhaspatiḥ tu ajanayatब्ष्हस्पतिः तु अजनयत्but Brihaspati begotVerb (imperfect)
tāram nāma mahā-harimतारम् नाम महा-हरिम्a great monkey named TaraAccusative singular
sarva-vānara-mukhyānāmसर्व-वानर-मुख्यानाम्among all the chief monkeysGenitive plural
buddhimantam anuttamamबुद्धिमन्तम् अनुत्तमम्unsurpassed in intelligenceAccusative singular

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

The source flags a naming collision worth keeping straight: the Tara named here as Brihaspati's son is a vanara hero, not to be confused with Lady Tara, Vali's wife, who shares the same name later in the epic. The source also notes this is the first point in the text where the word kapiH ('monkey') is used of these forest-rangers.

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.17.10 · Bāla Kāṇḍa