Shloka 10.29Unverified draft

तत्र चानीयमाने तु विप्रे तस्मिन्महात्मनि। ववर्ष सहसा देवो जगत्प्रह्लादयंस्तदा।।1.10.28।।

Meaning

As that great soul, the brahmin, was being brought there, the rain-god suddenly poured down rain, gladdening the whole earth.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tatra ca ānīyamāneतत्र च आनीयमानेand there, while being broughtLocative singular (absolute)
tu vipreतु विप्रेthe BrahminLocative singular
tasmin mahātmaniतस्मिन् महात्मनिthat great-souled oneLocative singular
vavarṣaववर्षrainedVerb (perfect)
sahasāसहसाsuddenlyIndeclinable/particle
devaḥदेवःthe god [of rain]Nominative singular
jagat prahlādayanजगत् प्रह्लादयन्delighting the worldNominative singular (present participle, causative)
tadāतदाthenIndeclinable/particle

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

The source identifies Romapada's prostration before Rishyasringa as saaSTaanga praNaamam ('sa aSTa anga praNaamam') -- salutation with all eight body parts touching the ground -- a gesture normally reserved for gods or deities, signaling the king's absolute surrender and desperation to secure the sage's protection from his father Vibhandaka's anticipated wrath.

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.10.29 · Bāla Kāṇḍa