Shloka 14.19Unverified draft

कर्मान्तरे तदा विप्रा हेतुवादान्बहूनपि। प्राहुश्च वाग्मिनो धीरा: परस्परजिगीषया।।1.14.17।।

Meaning

Between the ceremonies, eloquent and sagacious brahmins engaged in many disputations, each eager to outdo the other.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
karma-antare tadā viprāḥकर्म-अन्तरे तदा विप्राःin the intervals of the rite, the BrahminsNominative plural
hetu-vādān bahūn apiहेतु-वादान् बहून् अपिmany logical arguments tooAccusative plural
prāhuḥ ca vāgminaḥ dhīrāḥप्राहुः च वाग्मिनः धीराःspoke, being eloquent and steadfast onesVerb (perfect)
paraspara-jigīṣayāपरस्पर-जिगीषयाout of mutual desire to outdo one anotherInstrumental singular

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

The source lists the six Vedanga branches of scholarship a fully learned Brahmin at this ritual was expected to master: shikSa (phonetics), vyaakaraNa (grammar), chandas (prosody), nirukta (etymology), jyotiS (astronomy), and kalpa (ritual procedure).

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.14.19 · Bāla Kāṇḍa