Shloka 1.23Unverified draft

स सत्यवचनाद्राजा धर्मपाशेन संयत: । विवासयामास सुतं रामं दशरथ: प्रियम् ।।1.1.23।।

Meaning

Bound by his own word and by the demands of righteousness, King Dasaratha sent his beloved son into exile.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
saḥ rājā daśarathaḥसः राजा दशरथःthat king DasharathaCompound phrase
saṃyataḥसंयतःboundNominative singular — epithet/adjective
dharma pāśenaधर्म पाशेनby the noose of righteousnessCompound phrase
satya vacanātसत्य वचनात्by his own true, plighted wordCompound phrase
vivāsayāmāsaविवासयामासexiledEpithet / descriptive term
priyam sutam rāmamप्रियम् सुतम् रामम्his dear son RamaCompound phrase

Reference: 1.1.23 · Bāla Kāṇḍa