Shloka 43.41Unverified draft

जगाम च पुनर्गङ्गा भगीरथरथानुगा। सागरं चापि सम्प्राप्ता सा सरित्प्रवरा तदा।।1.43.39।। रसातलमुपागच्छत्सिद्ध्यर्थं तस्य कर्मण:।

Meaning

Ganga again followed Bhagiratha's chariot, and that foremost of rivers then reached the ocean and entered the netherworld to accomplish his task.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
jagāma ca punaḥ gaṅgāजगाम च पुनः गङ्गाand Ganga went againVerb (perfect) / Adverbial / Nominative
bhagīratha-ratha-anugāभगीरथ-रथ-अनुगाfollowing Bhagiratha's chariotNominative singular
sāgaram ca api samprāptāसागरम् च अपि सम्प्राप्ताhaving reached the ocean tooAccusative / Nominative
sā sarit-pravarā tadāसा सरित्-प्रवरा तदाthat best of rivers, thenNominative / Nominative / Adverbial
rasātalam upāgacchatरसातलम् उपागच्छत्went on to the netherworldAccusative / Verb (imperfect)
siddhi-artham tasya karmaṇaḥसिद्धि-अर्थम् तस्य कर्मणःfor the accomplishment of his purposeAccusative / Genitive / Genitive

Reference: 1.43.41 · Bāla Kāṇḍa