Shloka 3.38Unverified draft

प्रेषणं वायुसूनोश्च भरतेन समागमम् । रामाभिषेकाभ्युदयं सर्वसैन्यविसर्जनम् । स्वराष्ट्ररञ्जनं चैव वैदेह्याश्च विसर्जनम् ।।1.3.38।।

Meaning

He told of Hanuma being sent to meet Bharata, the joy of Rama's coronation, the disbanding of the monkey army, the delight of his subjects, and -- finally -- the banishment of Sita.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
anāgatamअनागतम्that which had not yet come to passAdjective — accusative singular
ca yat kiñcitच यत्किञ्चित्and whatsoeverConjunction + relative phrase
rāmasyaरामस्यof RamaGenitive singular
vasudhātaleवसुधातलेon the surface of the earthLocative singular
tatतत्thatObject — accusative pronoun
cakāraचकारcomposed, madeMain verb — perfect, 3rd person singular
uttare kāvyeउत्तरे काव्येin the latter poem (the Uttara Kanda)Locative singular
vālmīkiḥवाल्मीकिःValmikiSubject — nominative singular
bhagavānभगवान्the venerableEpithet — nominative
ṛṣiḥऋषिःthe seerSubject — nominative singular

Scholar commentary

valmikiramayan.net Prose Commentary

Desiraju Hanumanta Rao's prose rendering with embedded explanatory notes

This closing verse uses the word 'uttare' ('henceforth' or 'hereinafter'), and the source flags a real disagreement over what it implies: some read it as pointing forward to the Uttara Kanda itself -- Sita's later exile, the birth of Lava and Kusha, the battle between Rama and his own sons -- and take this as evidence Valmiki himself composed that final book. Others reject this, on the grounds that this sarga is a preview of what Valmiki is about to write, and the word appears only this once rather than functioning as a chapter marker -- so 'uttare' is read instead as simply 'from here on' within the epic already being previewed, not a pointer to a seventh kanda. The source does not resolve this, and presents both readings as live disagreements within the tradition.

1 of 16 traditions have commentary on this shloka. Traditions without a verse-specific commentary here are omitted rather than filled in.

Reference: 1.3.38 · Bāla Kāṇḍa