Shloka 3.6Unverified draft

तत: पश्यति धर्मात्मा तत्सर्वं योगमास्थित: । पुरा यत्तत्र निर्वृत्तं पाणावामलकं यथा ।।1.3.6।।

Meaning

Through the power of yoga, the righteous sage then saw the entire past clearly, as though it were an amalaka fruit resting in his open palm.

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tataḥततःthereuponAdverb — sequence
paśyatiपश्यतिseesMain verb — 3rd person singular present
dharmātmāधर्मात्माthe righteous-souled sageSubject — nominative singular
tat sarvamतत्सर्वम्all of thatObject — accusative
yogam āsthitaḥयोगमास्थितःestablished in yoga, having entered the yogic stateAdjectival phrase — nominative, qualifying dharmātmā
purāपुराformerly, in the pastAdverb
yat tatra nirvṛttamयत्तत्र निर्वृत्तम्whatever had there come to passRelative clause — object
pāṇauपाणौin the (open) palmLocative singular
āmalakamआमलकम्an amalaka (myrobalan) fruitAccusative — object of the comparison
yathāयथाjust as, likeParticle of comparison

Reference: 1.3.6 · Bāla Kāṇḍa