Shloka 1.9Unverified draft

नियुक्तो यः परं कार्यं न कुर्यान्नृपतेः प्रियम् । भृत्यो युक्तः समर्थश्च तमाहुर्मध्यमं नरम् ।।6.1.9।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
niyukto yaḥ paraṃ kāryaṃ na kuryānnṛpateḥ priyamनियुक्तो यः परं कार्यं न कुर्यान्नृपतेः प्रियम्the servant who, given a task, does it but does nothing further to please the kingpast participle + relative pronoun + accusative adjective + accusative + negation + optative verb + genitive + accusative
bhṛtyo yuktaḥ samarthaśca tamāhurmadhyamaṃ naramभृत्यो युक्तः समर्थश्च तमाहुर्मध्यमं नरम्though fit and able, they call a middling mannominative + past participle + nominative adjective + particle + accusative pronoun + verb plural + accusative adjective + accusative

Reference: 6.1.9 · Yuddha Kāṇḍa