Shloka 21.1Unverified draft
स पुनः पतितां दृष्ट्वा क्रोधाच्छूर्पणखां खरः । उवाच व्यक्तया वाचा तामनर्थार्थमागताम् ।।3.21.1।।
Meaning
Word-by-word (pada-artha)
| Word | Devanagari | Meaning | Grammatical role |
|---|---|---|---|
| sa punaḥ patitāṃ dṛṣṭvā | स पुनः पतितां दृष्ट्वा | he, having seen (her) fallen down again | pronoun + adverb + accusative adjective + gerund |
| krodhācchūrpaṇakhāṃ kharaḥ | क्रोधाच्छूर्पणखां खरः | Khara, (looked at) Śūrpaṇakhā out of anger | ablative/adverb + accusative object + nominative subject |
| uvāca vyaktayā vācā | उवाच व्यक्तया वाचा | spoke with clear speech | verb + instrumental adjective + instrumental |
| tāmanarthārthamāgatām | तामनर्थार्थमागताम् | to her who had come for no purpose (in vain) | accusative pronoun + accusative adjective + adjective |
Reference: 3.21.1 · Araṇya Kāṇḍa