रामायणम्
Shloka 43.1Unverified draft

ततः समीक्ष्य शयने सन्नं शोकेन पार्थिवम् । कौसल्या पुत्रशोकार्ता तमुवाच महीपतिम् ।।2.43.1।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tataḥततःthenadverb
samīkṣyaसमीक्ष्यhaving observedgerund
śayaneशयनेon the bedlocative
sannaṃसन्नंsunk down, weakenedaccusative adjective
śokenaशोकेनwith griefinstrumental
pārthivamपार्थिवम्the kingaccusative
kausalyāकौसल्याKausalyanominative
putraśokārtāपुत्रशोकार्ताafflicted with grief for her sonnominative adjective
tamuvācaतमुवाचsaid to himaccusative + verb, past
mahīpatimमहीपतिम्the lord of the earthaccusative

Reference: 2.43.1 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa