रामायणम्
Shloka 41.7Unverified draft

इति सर्वा महिष्यस्ताः विवत्सा इव धेनवः । रुरुदुश्चैव दुःखार्ताः सस्वरं च विचुक्रुशुः ।।2.41.7।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
itiइतिthusparticle
sarvāसर्वाallnominative adjective
mahiṣyastāḥमहिष्यस्ताःthose queensnominative
vivatsāविवत्साbereft of their youngnominative adjective
ivaइवlikeparticle
dhenavaḥधेनवःcowsnominative
ruruduścaivaरुरुदुश्चैवand wept indeedverb, past + conjunction
duḥkhārtāḥदुःखार्ताःafflicted with sorrownominative adjective
sasvaraṃसस्वरंwith loud soundadverb
caचandconjunction
vicukruśuḥविचुक्रुशुःcried outverb, past

Reference: 2.41.7 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa