Shloka 53.20Unverified draft

मया हि चिरपुष्टेन दुःखसंवर्धितेन च । विप्रायुज्यत कौसल्या फलकाले धिगस्तुमाम् ।।2.53.20।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
mayāमयाby meinstrumental
hiहिindeedparticle
cirapuṣṭenaचिरपुष्टेनlong nourishedinstrumental adjective
duḥkhasaṃvardhitenaदुःखसंवर्धितेनbrought up amid hardshipinstrumental adjective
caचandconjunction
viprāyujyataविप्रायुज्यतwas separatedverb, past passive
kausalyāकौसल्याKausalyanominative
phalakāleफलकालेat the time of the fruit, i.e. of rewardlocative
dhigastumāmधिगस्तुमाम्shame be upon meinterjection + verb, imperative + accusative

Reference: 2.53.20 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa