Shloka 109.21Unverified draft
कायेन कुरुते पापं मनसा सम्प्रधार्य च । अनृतं जिह्वया चाह त्रिविधं कर्म पातकम् ।।2.109.21।।
Meaning
Word-by-word (pada-artha)
| Word | Devanagari | Meaning | Grammatical role |
|---|---|---|---|
| kāyena | कायेन | with the body | instrumental |
| kurute | कुरुते | one commits | verb, present |
| pāpaṃ | पापं | sin | accusative |
| manasā | मनसा | with the mind | instrumental |
| sampradhārya | सम्प्रधार्य | having deliberated | gerund |
| ca | च | and | conjunction |
| anṛtaṃ | अनृतं | falsehood | accusative |
| jihvayā | जिह्वया | with the tongue | instrumental |
| cāha | चाह | and speaks | conjunction + verb, present |
| trividhaṃ | त्रिविधं | threefold | accusative adjective |
| karma | कर्म | action | accusative |
| pātakam | पातकम् | sinful | accusative adjective |
Reference: 2.109.21 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa