Shloka 109.39Unverified draft

स चापि कालोऽयमुपागतश्शनैः यथा मया नास्तिकवागुदीरिता । निवर्तनार्थं तव राम कारणात् प्रसादनार्थं तु मयैतदीरितम् ।।2.109.39।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
saसthatnominative adjective
cāpiचापिand alsoconjunction + particle
kālo'yamupāgataśśanaiḥकालोऽयमुपागतश्शनैःthis occasion has now gradually arrivednominative + nominative adjective + nominative adjective + adverb
yathāयथाin thatparticle
mayāमयाby meinstrumental
nāstikavāgudīritāनास्तिकवागुदीरिताnihilistic speech was utterednominative adjective + nominative adjective
nivartanārthaṃनिवर्तनार्थंfor the purpose of turning backaccusative adverb
tavaतवyourgenitive
rāmaरामO Ramavocative
kāraṇātकारणात्for the reason ofablative
prasādanārthaṃप्रसादनार्थंfor the purpose of propitiatingaccusative adverb
tuतुbutparticle
mayaitadīritamमयैतदीरितम्this was spoken by meinstrumental + nominative adjective + nominative adjective

Reference: 2.109.39 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa