रामायणम्
Shloka 57.11Unverified draft

ते तीर्णा इति विज्ञाय बाष्पपूर्णमुखा जनाः । अहो धिगिति निश्वस्य हा रामेति च चुक्रुशुः ।।2.57.11।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
teतेtheynominative
tīrṇāतीर्णाhave crossed overnominative adjective
itiइतिthusparticle
vijñāyaविज्ञायhaving understoodgerund
bāṣpapūrṇamukhāबाष्पपूर्णमुखाtheir faces filled with tearsnominative adjective
janāḥजनाःthe peoplenominative
ahoअहोalasinterjection
dhigitiधिगिति'shame', thusinterjection + particle
niśvasyaनिश्वस्यhaving sighedgerund
hāहाalasinterjection
rāmetiरामेति'O Rama', thusvocative + particle
caचandconjunction
cukruśuḥचुक्रुशुःcried outverb, past

Reference: 2.57.11 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa