रामायणम्
Shloka 111.3Unverified draft

पिता ह्येनं जनयति पुरुषं पुरुषर्षभ । प्रज्ञां ददाति चाचार्यस्तस्मात्स गुरुरुच्यते ।।2.111.3।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
pitāपिताthe fathernominative
hyenaṃह्येनंindeed this oneparticle + accusative adjective
janayatiजनयतिbegetsverb, present
puruṣaṃपुरुषंa personaccusative
puruṣarṣabhaपुरुषर्षभO bull among menvocative
prajñāṃप्रज्ञांwisdom, understandingaccusative
dadātiददातिgivesverb, present
cācāryastasmātsaचाचार्यस्तस्मात्सand the preceptor, therefore heconjunction + nominative + adverb + nominative
gururucyateगुरुरुच्यतेis called a gurunominative + verb, present passive

Reference: 2.111.3 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa