रामायणम्
Shloka 59.11Unverified draft

देव राजरथं दृष्ट्वा विना राममिहागतम् । दुःखादश्रुमुखः सर्वो राजमार्गगतो जनः ।।2.59.11।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
devaदेवO lordvocative
rājarathaṃराजरथंthe royal chariotaccusative
dṛṣṭvāदृष्ट्वाhaving seengerund
vināविनाwithoutpreposition
rāmamihāgatamराममिहागतम्Rama, arrived hereaccusative + adverb + accusative adjective
duḥkhādaśrumukhaḥदुःखादश्रुमुखःwith faces tearful from sorrowablative + nominative adjective
sarvoसर्वोallnominative adjective
rājamārgagatoराजमार्गगतोwho were on the royal roadnominative adjective
janaḥजनःthe peoplenominative

Reference: 2.59.11 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa