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रामायणम्

Shloka 112.31Unverified draft

तं मातरो बाष्पगृहीतकण्ठ्यो दुःखेन नामन्त्रयितुं हि शेकुः । स त्वेव मातॄरभिवाद्य सर्वाः रुदन् कुटीं स्वां प्रविवेश रामः ।।2.112.31।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

Word	Devanagari	Meaning	Grammatical role
taṃ	तं	him	accusative adjective
mātaro	मातरो	the mothers	nominative
bāṣpagṛhītakaṇṭhyo	बाष्पगृहीतकण्ठ्यो	with throats seized by tears	nominative adjective
duḥkhena	दुःखेन	with sorrow	instrumental
nāmantrayituṃ	नामन्त्रयितुं	to address	negation + infinitive
hi	हि	indeed	particle
śekuḥ	शेकुः	were able	verb, past
sa	स	he	nominative
tveva	त्वेव	but indeed	particle + particle
mātṝrabhivādya	मातॄरभिवाद्य	having saluted the mothers	accusative + gerund
sarvāḥ	सर्वाः	all	accusative adjective
rudan	रुदन्	weeping	present participle
kuṭīṃ	कुटीं	the hut	accusative
svāṃ	स्वां	his own	accusative adjective
praviveśa	प्रविवेश	entered	verb, past
rāmaḥ	रामः	Rama	nominative

Reference: 2.112.31 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa