रामायणम्
Shloka 40.30Unverified draft

पिता हि राजा काकुत्स्थः श्रीमान्सन्नस्तदाऽभवत् । परिपूर्णः शशी काले ग्रहेणोपप्लुतो यथा ।।2.40.30।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
pitāपिताthe fathernominative
hiहिindeedparticle
rājāराजाkingnominative
kākutsthaḥकाकुत्स्थःDasharatha (descendant of Kakutstha)nominative
śrīmānsannastadā'bhavatश्रीमान्सन्नस्तदाऽभवत्the glorious one became weak thennominative adjective + nominative adjective + verb, past
paripūrṇaḥपरिपूर्णःfullnominative adjective
śaśīशशीthe moonnominative
kāleकालेat a (certain) timelocative
graheṇopaplutoग्रहेणोपप्लुतोafflicted by an eclipseinstrumental + nominative adjective
yathāयथाasadverb

Reference: 2.40.30 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa