Shloka 40.37Unverified draft

ततो हलहलाशब्दो जज्ञे रामस्य पृष्ठतः । नराणां प्रेक्ष्य राजानं सीदन्तं भृशदुःखितम् ।।2.40.37।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tatoततोthenadverb
halahalāśabdoहलहलाशब्दोan uproar, tumultuous soundnominative
jajñeजज्ञेaroseverb, past
rāmasyaरामस्यof Ramagenitive
pṛṣṭhataḥपृष्ठतःfrom behindadverb
narāṇāṃनराणांof the mengenitive
prekṣyaप्रेक्ष्यhaving seengerund
rājānaṃराजानंthe kingaccusative
sīdantaṃसीदन्तंsinking downaccusative present participle
bhṛśaduḥkhitamभृशदुःखितम्greatly sorrowfulaccusative adjective

Reference: 2.40.37 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa