रामायणम्
Shloka 105.1Unverified draft

ततः पुरुषसिंहानां वृतानां तैः सुहृद्गणैः । शोचतामेव रजनी दुःखेन व्यत्यवर्तत ।।2.105.1।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
tataḥततःthenadverb
puruṣasiṃhānāṃपुरुषसिंहानांof the lion-like mengenitive adjective
vṛtānāṃवृतानांsurroundedgenitive adjective
taiḥतैःby theminstrumental adjective
suhṛdgaṇaiḥसुहृद्गणैःby groups of friendsinstrumental
śocatāmevaशोचतामेवwho were grieving indeedgenitive adjective + particle
rajanīरजनीthe nightnominative
duḥkhenaदुःखेनwith sorrowinstrumental
vyatyavartataव्यत्यवर्ततpassed byverb, past

Reference: 2.105.1 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa