रामायणम्
Shloka 52.20Unverified draft

इति ब्रुवन्नात्मसमं सुमन्त्रः सारथिस्तदा । दृष्ट्वा दूरगतं रामं दुःखार्तः रुरुदे चिरम् ।।2.52.20।।

Meaning

Word-by-word (pada-artha)

WordDevanagariMeaningGrammatical role
itiइतिthusparticle
bruvannātmasamaṃब्रुवन्नात्मसमंspeaking, to him equal to himselfpresent participle + accusative adjective
sumantraḥसुमन्त्रःSumantranominative
sārathistadāसारथिस्तदाthe charioteer, thennominative + adverb
dṛṣṭvāदृष्ट्वाhaving seengerund
dūragataṃदूरगतंwho had gone far awayaccusative adjective
rāmaṃरामंRamaaccusative
duḥkhārtaḥदुःखार्तःafflicted with sorrownominative adjective
rurudeरुरुदेweptverb, past
ciramचिरम्for a long timeaccusative adverb

Reference: 2.52.20 · Ayodhyā Kāṇḍa